英英單字圖文記憶(248)
surplus [ˈsɜ:rpləs]：
If there is a
surplus of something, there is more than is needed.【過剩；剩餘；過剩量】
Surplus is used
to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.【過剩的；剩餘的；多餘的】
【分解】：
【前綴】sur = super，表：超過。
【字根】plus = more，表：更多的。
【分析】：surplus = 多出很多。引申為：剩餘；盈餘；過剩；剩餘的。
For example，
Germany suffers
from a surplus of teachers. 德國遭遇了教師過剩的問題。
